On what types of farms did most slaves in Georgia primarily work?

Study for the Georgia History Legislative Test with interactive quizzes. Challenge your knowledge with multiple choice questions, and enhance your learning with detailed explanations and study tips. Prepare confidently for your exam!

Most slaves in Georgia primarily worked on cotton plantations due to the state's economic reliance on cotton production during the 19th century. The invention of the cotton gin in the late 18th century significantly increased cotton's profitability and demand. As a result, Georgia became one of the leading cotton-producing states in the United States, which drove the demand for slave labor on large plantations that could cultivate and harvest vast quantities of cotton.

Dairy farms, wheat farms, and fruit orchards were less common in Georgia compared to cotton plantations. While some slaves may have worked in these agricultural sectors, they did not represent the primary labor focus for enslaved individuals in Georgia. The prominence of cotton in the agricultural economy shaped the social structure and economy of the state, making cotton plantations the primary location of slave labor.

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