Which of the following regions is characterized by fertile land and agriculture?

The correct answer is the Piedmont region. This region is known for its fertile land, which is ideal for agriculture. The Piedmont encompasses a variety of farming activities, benefiting from a mix of clay and sandy soils that support diverse crops and livestock. The climate and topography of the Piedmont also contribute to its agricultural viability, making it one of the prominent agricultural zones in Georgia.

While other regions in Georgia, such as the Coastal Plain, also have agricultural significance, the Piedmont is particularly recognized for its diverse farming practices. The Ridge and Valley and Blue Ridge regions, on the other hand, are less known for agriculture due to their mountainous terrain and less fertile soil composition. The Ridge and Valley has some farming, but it primarily focuses on livestock rather than the wide range of crops found in the Piedmont. Similarly, the Blue Ridge, being more mountainous, has limited areas suitable for extensive agricultural practices. The Coastal Plain, while it does have areas of fertile land and is important for certain crops, cannot match the overall agricultural output and diversity found in the Piedmont region.